A. Shindo of the Government Industrial
    Research Institute, Osaka, made public
    the carbon fiber from polyacrylonitrile.
    This was the beginning of the PAN type
    high-performance carbon fibers.
    Barnebey-Cheney and National
    Carbon manufactured small amount
    of carbon fiber from cotton and rayon.
    Rolls Royce in the U.K. announced a
    project of using CFRP for the jet engine.
   -Toray and Union Carbide in USA
    exchanged manufacturing technologies
    on carbon fibers.
   -Toray was licensed the Shindo's
    patent from MITI.
    Start of manufacture and sales of PAN
    based high-strength carbon fiber,
    Torayca yarn T300, with the production
    capacity of 12 ton/year. This was the
    largest production capacity in those days
    Use of carbon fibers to the "Ayu"
    fishing rod.
Use of carbon fibers to the golf shaft.
    Aircraft Energy Efficiency program
    started to cope with dramatically rising
    crude oil price in USA. T300 used
    for B727, B737, L1011, DC9 and DC10.
    Export of the TORAY carbon fiber
    manufacture technology to Union
    Carbide of the USA.
    -Boeing B757 and B767 and Airbus A310
     using T300 in components went into
     commercial service.
   -Launching of the space shuttle, Columbia,
     which used T300 in the cargo room door.
   -Joint venture, SOFICAR, founded in
     France for production of carbon fibers.
    Carbon fiber yarn, Torayca T1000,
    with the tensile strength of 7,000Mpa
    was developed.
    Torayca prepreg P2302-19, which is a
    combination of high-strength
    intermediate modulus yarn T800H
    and toughened epoxy resin 3900-2,
    qualified to Boeing material specification 
    BMS 8-276 for Boeing 777.
    Toray composites (America) founded in
    USA for production of prepreg for
    Boeing 777, etc.
    Application expanded to include civil
    engineering repair and reinforcement
    in line with alleviation of restriction
    truck gross weight.
    Toray Carbon Fibers America (CFA)
    founded in the USA.
    Airbus announced "T800S"will be
    supplied for A380 aircraft program.
 
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